This blog has ended. Read more on Trump's Day 1 executive orders here.
What to Know
- Donald Trump has signed a flurry of executive orders and actions on his first day back in office.
- Among his first were withdrawing the U.S. from the Paris climate agreement and implementing a federal hiring freeze.
- He also issued pardons for as many as 1,500 convicted Jan. 6 rioters.
- He signed an order withdrawing the U.S. from the World Health Organization.
- Trump also signed executive orders on immigration, including one targeting birthright citizenship.
- He signed an order tackling the federal law banning TikTok, saying it will give him the right to "either sell it or close it."
- While some of his pledges are feasible under executive power, many others will likely face legal and Constitutional challenges.
Follow along below for live updates on the executive actions on the first day of the second Trump administration.
Trump gives shout out to defense secretary nominee Pete Hegseth at inaugural ball
By Zoë Richards | NBC News
Trump praised Pete Hegseth during remarks at the Commander in Chief Ball tonight, saying that his nominee to lead the Pentagon would help him strengthen the U.S. military.
"We will again build the most powerful military the world has ever seen. We’re going to have it. You know, we did that four years ago, and then it was a little bit dissipated, but we’re going to do it again, but much bigger, much stronger than ever before," Trump said.
The Senate Armed Services Committee today advanced Hegseth's nomination to the full Senate on a party-line vote.
Earlier in his remarks, Trump spoke about being commander in chief for a second time.
"I’ve had no higher privilege in life than to serve as your commander in chief, not once, but twice," said Trump, who has faced criticism in the past for reportedly disparaging service members. Trump has denied making such remarks.
Trump signed an executive order halting offshore wind lease sales and pausing the issuance of approvals, permits and loans for onshore and offshore wind projects.
Trump’s order says the interior secretary will review federal wind leasing and permitting practices. The assessment will consider the environmental impact of onshore and offshore wind projects, the economic costs associated with the intermittent generation of electricity and the effect of subsidies on the viability of the wind industry, the order states.
Trump wants to increase drilling for oil and gas and has been hostile to renewable energy, particularly offshore wind.
Trump suspends US foreign assistance for 90 days pending reviews
By The Associated Press
Trump has signed an executive order temporarily suspending all U.S. foreign assistance programs for 90 days pending reviews to determine whether they are aligned with his policy goals.
It was not immediately clear how much assistance would be initially affected by the order. Funding for many programs has already been appropriated by Congress and obligated to be spent, if not already spent.
Trump signs memo that would grant immediate security clearance to whomever he wants for six months
By Raquel Coronell Uribe | NBC News
Among the blitz of executive actions Trump signed today is a memo allowing White House counsel to issue immediate top-secret security clearances for whomever Trump chooses for a period of six months.
He said the move was necessary due to "a backlog created by the Biden Administration in the processing of security clearances of individuals hired to work in the Executive Office of the President."
Trump immigration order restores 2017 deportation criteria
By The Associated Press
Trump has signed an executive order on immigration that simply restores what was in place when he took office in 2017.
Trump wants to end federal grants to “sanctuary” jurisdictions, or state and local governments that limit cooperation with immigration authorities. The White House maintains that sanctuaries are breaking a law that forbids interfering with federal law enforcement officers.
He also wants negotiations with state and local governments to deputize local police to enforce immigration laws, known as 287(g) agreements after a section of a 1996 immigration law.
The order restores deportation criteria to pursue everyone in the country illegally, not just those with serious criminal records, those deemed national security or public safety threats, and those who recently crossed the border.
Trump undoes Biden executive action that de-listed Cuba as a state sponsor of terrorism
By Michelle Acevedo and Raquel Coronell Uribe | NBC News
After less than a week, Cuba is back on the U.S.' list of state sponsors of terrorism.
Among the 78 Biden executive orders and actions that Trump revoked was Biden's Tuesday memorandum removing Cuba from a list of state sponsors of terrorism. Trump first added the country to the list in January 2021, five years after former President Barack Obama had removed it.
Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel denounced Trump's action, calling it an act of "arrogance and disdain for the truth."
"It is not surprising. His objective is to continue fortifying the cruel economic war against Cuba, with the goal of domination," Díaz-Canel wrote on X.
Cuba had announced that it would release more than 500 political prisoners after Biden removed it from the list. It is unclear whether the country still intends to release the political prisoners following Trump's decision.
Nancy Pelosi calls Trump's Jan. 6 pardons ‘an outrageous insult to our justice system'
By Megan Lebowitz | NBC News
Rep. Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., the former House speaker, slammed Trump's pardons and commutations related to the Jan. 6 attack on the Capitol.
In a post to X, she called his actions "an outrageous insult to our justice system and the heroes who suffered physical scars and emotional trauma as they protected the Capitol, the Congress and the Constitution."
"It is shameful that the President has decided to make one of his top priorities the abandonment and betrayal of police officers who put their lives on the line to stop an attempt to subvert the peaceful transfer of power," she continued.
Pelosi added that people "must always remember the extraordinary courage and valor" of the officers who protected the Capitol during the attack.
Outside the D.C. jail, friends and relatives of Jan. 6 defendants celebrate their imminent release
By Gary Grumbach | NBC News
It's a festive scene outside the D.C. Jail.
Over the past several hours, in frigid temperatures, about two dozen friends and relatives of people convicted of crimes related to their actions on Jan. 6 have been dancing around, waving flags, listening to music and occasionally taking calls from inmates inside the jail who could be released in a matter of hours.
The crowd is small but jubilant. They view this as a reckoning, not revenge. “We are so grateful for President Trump,” Suzanne Monk of the J6 Pardon Project said.
“Never seen a room so excited in my life,” a D.C. jail inmate told the crowd here over the phone tonight about watching Trump’s Emancipation Hall speech when he mentioned the pardons of those involved in the Jan. 6 riot.
Trump signs declaration on ‘national energy emergency,' to boost resource extraction
By Zoë Richards | NBC News
Among the actions Trump signed tonight was a declaration of a national energy emergency to enable additional resource extraction, which he referred to as "a big one."
"That means you can do whatever you have to do to get out of that problem," Trump said. "And we do have that kind of an emergency."
The declaration permits Trump to boost U.S. energy production, including drilling in Alaska.

President Donald Trump signed an executive order on his first day back in office withdrawing from the World Health Organization.
Trump signed an executive order withdrawing from the World Health Organization, the global agency that came into the spotlight at the height of the Covid pandemic.
"Oh, that's a big one," Trump said as he took the black folder containing the executive order.
Trump then lamented how much funding the United States gives the WHO per capita and compared it with the amount of money sent by China.
"Seemed a little unfair to me," he said.

When questioned about his view on TikTok, President Trump said that the app is not a threat since it is mostly used by “young people.”
Trump signed an executive order tonight tackling the federal law banning TikTok, saying the order will give him the right to "either sell it or close it."
TikTok thanked Trump after it briefly went dark this weekend, crediting him with working to make sure the can remain accessible. Trump, now a proponent of the app, had previously denounced the app over national security concerns.
Regarding his change in position, Trump said when asked that it will "depend on the deal."
The president said that TikTok will be "worthless" if he does not approve the potential deal selling the app, and said he wants the U.S. to get "half of TikTok."
Trump considering imposing tariffs on Mexico, Canada on Feb. 1
By Steve Kopack | NBC News
Trump said he is considering 25% tariffs on goods from Mexico and Canada, the United States' top two trading partners.
Asked when he might impose the tariffs, Trump told a reporter in the Oval Office: "I think we'll do it February 1st."
Trump added that the reason for imposing tariffs was related to the fentanyl crisis.
Trump has revoked Biden’s landmark executive order on artificial intelligence.
Biden’s broad order, signed in October 2023, was aimed at addressing risks and opportunities around the rapidly expanding technology. It called for several safety measures, including federal guidelines for American companies that make AI content to “watermark” it to make sure it’s clear it isn’t made by a human. It also added funding for AI research and a federal AI hiring surge.
While AI safety advocates largely praised Biden’s order, some Republicans and conservative lobbyists opposed it for its regulation of AI companies, particularly their use of massive amounts of computing power.
Trump signs order creating Department of Government Efficiency
By Raquel Coronell Uribe | NBC News
Trump signed an executive order creating the "Department of Government Efficiency," or DOGE.
Asked whether Elon Musk, who is expected to helm DOGE, will get a West Wing office, Trump said he will get an office "for about 20 people that we're hiring to make sure these get implemented."
"We have a problem in this country. You sign an executive order and it doesn’t get done for six months," Trump said.
Trump signs an executive order declaring a national emergency at the southern border
By Carly Roman | NBC News
Trump this evening signed an executive order declaring a national emergency at the southern border, marking one of a flurry of executive actions he has taken so far as he attempts to stem the flow of immigration into the U.S.
"That's a big one," Trump said as he received and then signed the executive order.
Trump alluded to the executive order this afternoon, saying during his inaugural remarks as the 47th president that he intended to declare a national emergency at the southern border.
“Illegal entry will immediately be halted, and we will begin the process of returning millions and millions of criminal aliens back to the places from which they came,” he said.
Trump signs executive order on birthright citizenship
By Megan Lebowitz | NBC News

President Donald Trump signed an executive order on his first day back in office targeting birthright citizenship, which is a right guaranteed by the 14th Amendment.
Trump signed an executive order addressing birthright citizenship, though the text of the order has not yet been published on the White House website.
The move is almost certainly going to face swift legal pushback.
Trump, who has frequently criticized birthright citizenship on the campaign trail, called the concept "absolutely ridiculous."
Birthright citizenship is right guaranteed by the 14th Amendment.
Trump signs executive order designating cartels foreign terrorist organizations
By Raquel Coronell Uribe | NBC News
Trump signed an executive order tonight designating cartels as foreign terrorist organizations.
When a reporter asked what he would do if Mexico is not on board, Trump said, "I don't know, you'll have to ask them."
Trump signs executive order changing US refugee admissions program
By Megan Lebowitz | NBC News
Former Proud Boys leader Enrique Tarrio being processed for release, his lawyer says
By NBC News

Nayib Hassan, lawyer for former Proud Boys leader Enrique Tarrio, told NBC News his client is being processed for release from federal prison because of an expected grant of clemency from President Trump.
Tarrio is serving a 22-year sentence at FCI Pollock, a medium security prison in Louisiana.
He was sentenced in September 2023 after being convicted of seditious conspiracy in one of the highest profile Jn. 6 prosecutions.
“He is being processed out,” Hassan said. “We do not know what type of clemency he is receiving."
Anti-Defamation League says Musk didn't throw Nazi salute as extremists celebrate
By Jason Abbruzzese | NBC News
The Anti-Defamation league said today that Elon Musk "made an awkward gesture in a moment of enthusiasm, not a Nazi salute," as video and images of the gesture continued to spread across the internet.
"In this moment, all sides should give one another a bit of grace, perhaps even the benefit of the doubt, and take a breath," the group said in a post on X. "This is a new beginning. Let’s hope for healing and work toward unity in the months and years ahead."
The post comes as fallout from Musk's gesture made earlier today at a Trump rally spread quickly across social media, sparking celebrations from far-right extremists and condemnations from many on the left.
Musk, who did not respond to a request for comment, has in recent weeks embraced far-right European political groups including Germany’s Alternative for Germany (AfD). The AfD’s leader, Björn Höcke, has twice been found guilty by a German court of purposefully employing Nazi rhetoric, though he has appealed the rulings.
Earlier this year Musk responded to criticism that he was embracing fascism for pushing for the U.K. to revisit a scandal from more than a decade ago about men, some of them British-Pakistani, who groomed and sexually abused young women.
Trump signs executive order ending remote work for federal employees
By Brendan Brightman
Trump signed an executive order requiring all federal workers to return to work in-person, ending remote work for federal employees.
President Donald Trump once again brought up whales in New England at an executive order signing ceremony.
It's a topic he's touched on recently, part of his long-standing opposition to windmills. He, like many others, has claimed that offshore windmills are responsible for whale deaths recently.
But experts, including the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, have been adamant that wind turbines are not leading to whale deaths.
After one recent whale death, Whale and Dolphin Conservation Executive Director Regina Asmutis-Silvia called it "beyond frustrating to have the integrity of our team challenged if our findings don't coincide with someone's political agenda," citing social media campaigns trying to link whale mortality and wind farms.
Read more about what scientists have said about offshore wind farm activity and whales here.

President Donald Trump signed an executive order on his first day back in office withdrawing the United States from the Paris Climate Treaty.
In his sixth executive order signing of the night, Trump withdrew from the Paris Climate Treaty, which the U.S. rejoined in 2021.
"We're going to save a trillion dollars by withdrawing from that treaty," an aide said as he signed the order.
One of the other documents signed by Trump was a letter addressed to the United Nations saying that the United States is withdrawing from the Paris Climate Treaty.

One of the executive orders Trump signed onstage addresses what Trump called a regulatory freeze that he said would prevent the issuance of new regulations for now.
Trump signs order initiating a freeze on hiring federal workers
By Alexandra Marquez | NBC News
Trump signs executive order rescinding Biden policies
By Megan Lebowitz | NBC News
Senate confirms Marco Rubio as secretary of state, giving Trump the first member of his Cabinet
By The Associated Press

The Senate quickly confirmed Marco Rubio as secretary of state Monday, voting unanimously to give President Donald Trump the first member of his new Cabinet on Inauguration Day.
Rubio, the Republican senator from Florida, is among the least controversial of Trump’s nominees and the vote was decisive, 99-0. Another pick, John Ratcliffe for CIA director, is also expected to have a swift vote. Action on others, including former combat veteran and Fox News host Pete Hegseth for defense secretary, is expected later in the week.
Trump announces plans for executive actions to ‘defeat inflation' and more
By NBC News
Trump announced at his rally some of the executive actions he plans to sign.
"First, I’ll revoke nearly 80 destructive and radical executive actions of the previous administration, one of the worst administrations in history," Trump said.
Trump said he would also issue a hiring freeze, "to ensure that we’re only hiring competent people who are faithful to the American public, and we will pause the hiring of any new IRS agents."
Among other actions, Trump will also be signing a presidential memo, he said, that directs his cabinet "to marshal every power at their disposal to defeat inflation and rapidly bring down the cost of daily life because your costs have gone through the roof in the last four years."
Trump kicked off his speech to supporters saying he would pardon Jan. 6 defendants today.
"We'll be signing pardons for a lot of people," he said.
Trump vows to change the name of Denali, North America's tallest peak, despite Alaska's wishes
By The Associated Press

President Donald Trump says an executive order will change the name of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America. He also outlined his desire for the U.S. to take over the Panama Canal.
President Donald Trump on Monday vowed to rename North America's tallest peak, Denali in Alaska, as Mount McKinley — reviving an idea he floated years ago that at that time saw strong pushback from state political leaders.
Trump, who took office for a second time Monday, said he planned to “restore the name of a great president, William McKinley, to Mount McKinley, where it should be and where it belongs. President McKinley made our country very rich through tariffs and through talent.” Trump also announced plans to change the name of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America.
Messages left for Alaska's three-member Republican congressional delegation and Republican Gov. Mike Dunleavy weren't immediately returned. Alaska's U.S. senators in 2017 vehemently opposed a prior suggestion by Trump that the name Denali be changed back to Mount McKinley.
In 2015, then-President Barack Obama completed the change to the name Denali to reflect the traditions of Alaska Natives and acknowledge the preference of many Alaska residents.
Senate Armed Services Committee advances Pete Hegseth's nomination to lead the Pentagon
By Scott Wong, Frank Thorp V and Kate Santaliz | NBC News

Pete Hegseth, President-elect Donald Trump’s nominee to be defense secretary.
The Senate Armed Services Committee on Monday voted along party lines to send Pete Hegseth’s nomination to be defense secretary to the Senate floor as President Donald Trump tries to move quickly to get critical members of his Cabinet in place.
All 14 Republicans on the committee voted in favor of Hegseth, while all 13 Democrats voted against him. Despite initial concerns about allegations of sexual assault, alcohol abuse and financial mismanagement — all of which Hegseth has denied — not a single Republican senator has said so far they will vote no, meaning he is likely on track to be confirmed by the Senate.
Senate Intelligence Committee votes to advance Ratcliffe nomination for CIA
By Frank Thorp V and Ben Kamisar | NBC News

The Senate Intel Committee just voted 14-3 to report John Ratcliffe’s nomination to be CIA Director to the full Senate, according to a spokesperson for the committee.
Ratcliffe, the former Texas congressman who served as Trump's director of national intelligence during his first term, is expected to be confirmed to the new position in the coming days once the full Senate votes on his nomination.
Joint Chiefs chairman says he plans to stay in the role
By Peter Nicholas and Raquel Coronell Uribe | NBC News

The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Air Force Gen. Charles Q. Brown Jr., was asked by NBC News whether he will stay in the role.
“That’s my plan,” he said.
Trump and his close circle had planned to fire military leaders whom they viewed as too involved with diversity initiatives, specifically name-checking Brown. The president reconsidered that promise last month after Trump and Brown spoke at the Army-Navy football game.
Trump says he's withdrawing the US from the Paris climate agreement again
By The Associated Press
President Donald Trump says he will again withdraw the United States, a top carbon polluting nation, from the landmark Paris climate agreement, dealing a blow to worldwide efforts to combat global warming and once again distancing the U.S. from its closest allies.
The White House announcement, which came as Trump was sworn in Monday to a second term, echoed Trump's actions in 2017, when he announced that the U.S. would abandon the global Paris accord. The pact is aimed at limiting long-term global warming to 2.7 degrees Fahrenheit (1.5 degrees Celsius) above pre-industrial levels or, failing that, keeping temperatures at least well below 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit (2 degrees Celsius) above pre-industrial levels.
The 2015 Paris agreement is voluntary and allows nations to provide targets to cut their own emissions of greenhouse gases from the burning of coal, oil and natural gas. Those targets are supposed to become more stringent over time, with countries facing a February 2025 deadline for new individual plans. The outgoing Biden administration last month offered a plan to cut U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by more than 60% by 2035.
Trump signs proclamation calling for flags at full height on Inauguration Days
By Staff and wire
Trump signed a proclamation that flags must be at full height at every future Inauguration Day.
The proclamation came because former President Jimmy Carter's death had prompted flags to be at half staff.
Trump demanded they be moved up Monday.
The proclamation states: "By the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, and in honor of Inauguration Day and everything good and noble that it represents about our Nation, our people, and our form of Government, I hereby order that, on this and all future Inauguration Days, the flag of the United States shall be flown at full-staff."
Claim: Discussing his desire for the U.S. to take back the Panama Canal, Trump said: “American ships are being severely overcharged and not treated fairly in any way, shape or form, and that includes the United States Navy. And, above all, China is operating the Panama Canal."
The Facts: Officials in Panama have denied Trump’s claims that China is operating the canal and that the U.S. is being overcharged. Ricaurte Vásquez, administrator of the canal, said in an interview with The Associated Press that “there’s no discrimination in the fees.”
“The price rules are uniform for absolutely all those who transit the canal and clearly defined,” he said.
He also said China was not operating the canal. He noted Chinese companies operating in the ports on either end of the canal were part of a Hong Kong consortium that won a bidding process in 1997. He added that U.S. and Taiwanese companies are operating other ports along the canal as well.
Vásquez stressed that the canal can’t give special treatment to U.S.-flagged ships because of a neutrality treaty. He said requests for exceptions are routinely rejected, because the process is clear and there mustn’t be arbitrary variations. The only exception in the neutrality treaty is for American warships, which receive expedited passage.
Who's in charge at the Justice Department?
By Ryan J. Reilly and Ben Kamisar | NBC News
The first days of a new administration are regularly filled with shuffling of personnel, particularly at the top of federal agencies and departments, where previous heads have resigned and new leaders haven't yet been confirmed.
At the moment, the acting attorney general is James R. McHenry III, and the acting deputy attorney general is Emil Bove. McHenry previously served as the chief administrative hearing officer at the DOJ, and in the department's Executive Office for Immigration Review. Bove is a former assistant U.S. attorney who defended Trump in his hush-money case.
Trump's pick to lead the department, former Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi, is still awaiting Senate confirmation but is expected to be confirmed.
Still in the Capitol, Trump signed his distinct signature on several cabinet and sub-cabinet level appointments.
The president signed these in batches, putting his signature on just one document with 47 sub-cabinet appointments.
Next to him, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer joked, "but you don't have to sign it 47 times."
"That's important," Vance also joked when an aide handed Trump a document that the aide said contained, "31 acting designations and appointments to effectively take control of the government."
He also signed a proclamation ordering all future inauguration days including this inauguration day, that flags should be flown at full staff. Until this morning, the flag had been at half-staff to honor former President Jimmy Carter, who died last month.
Trump's administration has prepared a Jan. 6 pardon list
By Jake Traylor, Ryan J. Reilly and Sydney Carruth | NBC News
Trump and his new administration have prepared a list of pardons for people convicted of crimes related to the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol. Pardoning Jan. 6 defendants has been a frequent campaign-trail promise for Trump, who called the violent attack a “day of love” on multiple occasions.
Notably, Trump could issue pardons for about 700 rioters who were convicted of a crime but never sentenced to prison or have completed sentences. A subset of those individuals will have their voting and gun rights restored once pardoned.

An asylum seeker waiting for their CBP One appointment with U.S. authorities shows an updated message on the CBP One app stating that all appointments have been canceled, on Jan. 20, 2025, in Tijuana, Mexico.
Trump promises a ‘golden age' for America in an inaugural address that echoed rally themes

President Donald Trump delivered his inaugural address in the Capitol after being sworn in as 47th president of the United States.
President Donald Trump at turns outlined an optimistic vision of future American greatness as he took office for the second time, but alternately described a country that he said had "suffered greatly" over the past four years.
Trump in his inaugural address on Monday promised to return the United States to a “golden age,” respected all over the world, its safety restored, and called for an end to what he called the “vicious, violent and unfair weaponization” of the Justice Department.
But he said that the country now confronted a crisis of trust and that a “corrupt establishment has extracted power and wealth from our citizens while the pillars of our society lay broken and seemingly in complete disrepair.”
While he delivered the rebuke of recent policy, now former-President Joe Biden sat stoically behind him in the U.S. Capitol Rotunda.
The administrator of the TSA, David Pekoske, has been fired by President Trump, a source tells NBC News.
— NBC News (@NBCNews) January 20, 2025
Pekoske was first nominated by Trump in 2017 and reconfirmed for a second term in 2022. https://t.co/628EORl9xv
“I will immediately begin the overhaul of our trade system to protect American workers and families,” said Trump. “Instead of taxing our citizens to enrich other countries, we will tariff and tax foreign countries to enrich our citizens.”
“For this purpose, we are establishing the external revenue service to collect all tariffs, duties and revenues. It will be massive amounts of money pouring into our treasury coming from foreign sources, the American dream will soon be back and thriving like never before to restore competence and effectiveness to our federal government,” he continued.
Pentagon officials were just notified that the Acting Secretary of Defense is Robert Salesses, the current Deputy Director of Washington Headquarters Services and Acting Director of the Facilities Services Directorate.
Trump's nominee to run the department, Pete Hegseth, is still going through the confirmation process.
Alaska's GOP senators aren't jazzed about Trump's pledge to rename Denali
By Ben Kamisar | NBC News
During his inauguration speech, Trump riffed on why he wanted to change the name of Mount Denali in Alaska back to honor President William McKinley.
But the state's two GOP senators don't back the idea.
An aide to Sen. Dan Sullivan told the Anchorage Daily News that the senator "like many Alaskans prefers the name that the very tough, very strong, very patriotic Athabaskan people gave the mountain thousands of years ago — Denali." And the Anchorage Daily News points out that Murkowski posted her support for keeping the name Denali on X last month.
There is only one name worthy of North America’s tallest mountain: Denali - the Great One.https://t.co/eT248xLxJC
— Sen. Lisa Murkowski (@lisamurkowski) December 23, 2024
Trump ends CBP One, a Biden-era border app that gave legal entry to nearly 1 million migrants
By Rebecca Santana and Elliot Spagat | The Associated Press
The Trump administration Monday ended use of a border app called CBP One that has allowed nearly 1 million people to legally enter the United States with eligibility to work.
A notice on the website of Customs and Border Protection Monday just after Trump was sworn in let users know that the app that had been used to allow migrants to schedule appointments at eight southwest border ports of entry is no longer available. The notice said that existing appointments have been cancelled.
The move adheres to a promise Trump made during his campaign and will please critics who say it was an overly generous magnet for more people to come to Mexico’s border with the United States.
The CBP One app has been wildly popular. It is an online lottery system to give appointments to 1,450 people a day at eight border crossings. They enter on immigration “parole,” a presidential authority that Joe Biden used more than any other president since it was introduced in 1952.
Fact check: Trump says tariffs will ‘enrich' U.S. citizens
By Jane C. Timm | NBC News
Trump's statement: “Instead of taxing our citizens to enrich other countries, we will tariff and tax foreign countries to enrich our citizens,” Trump said in his address. “It will be massive amounts of money pouring into our treasury coming from foreign sources.”
Verdict: This needs context.
Analysis: Tariffs are taxes levied on imported goods coming into the U.S. for sale. While foreign companies pay the tariff at the border, economists largely agree that tariffs are typically passed down — at least in part — onto American consumers at the point of sale.
So while these import taxes may fill up treasury coffers, it is simultaneously costing American citizens: American consumers paid hundreds of dollars each year in higher costs as a result of the tariffs Trump enacted in his first administration, according to one analysis from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Trump says he wants to send American astronauts to Mars
By The Associated Press

Trump says he wants to send American astronauts to Mars, saying he “will pursue our manifest destiny into the stars” and “plant the stars and stripes on the planet Mars.”
Billionaire Elon Musk of SpaceX threw his hands up in the air as Trump announced the U.S. would plant its flag on Mars.
In the first presidential speech of his second term, Trump lamented that the U.S. ever sold the Panama Canal to Panama.
The Panama Canal "has foolishly been given to the country of Panama after the United States — the United States, I mean, think of this, spent more money than ever spent on a project before and lost 38,000 lives in the building of the Panama Canal."
Trump added, "And above all, China is operating the Panama Canal. And we didn't give it to China. We gave it to Panama, and we're taking it back." The administrator of the Panama Canal denied that China was in control of operations.
This isn't the first time Trump has mentioned getting the Panama Canal back in U.S. control since he was elected in November. At a press conference at Mar-a-Lago earlier this month, Trump did not deny that he would be willing to use military force to take back the canal.
Trump vowed to “defeat what was record inflation.”
Inflation peaked at 9.1% in June 2022 after rising steadily in the first 17 months of Biden’s presidency from a low of 0.1% in May 2020. The most recent data shows that as of December it had fallen to 2.9%.
But other historical periods have seen higher inflation, such as a more than 14% rate in 1980, according to the Federal Reserve.
First official statement from new administration lists Trump's ‘America First Priorities'
The new Trump administration released its first official statement shortly after the swearing-in.
The statement breaks down the priorities into the following categories: Make America Safe Again, Make America Affordable and Energy Dominant Again, Drain the Swamp and Bring Back American Values.
Under making the country safe, the statement says: "The Armed Forces, including the National Guard, will engage in border security, which is national security, and will be deployed to the border to assist existing law enforcement personnel."
Trump says society will now be ‘colorblind' after his inauguration
By Alexandra Marquez | NBC News
During his inaugural address, Trump promised to "end the government policy of trying to socially engineer race and gender into every aspect of public and private light."
He added that he will "forge a society that is colorblind and merit based" and "as of today, it will henceforth be the official policy of the United States government that there are only two genders, male and female."
Reviving a popular campaign trail refrain, Trump in his inaugural address promised to "Drill, baby, drill," a line met with cheers from his audience.
"I will also declare a national energy emergency. We will drill, baby, drill," Trump said.
Later in his speech, the president added that he would "end the Green New Deal, and we will revoke the electric vehicle mandate, saving our auto industry and keeping my sacred pledge to our great American autoworkers."

Trump announced that one of his first actions as president will be to declare a national emergency at the southern border. He said he will return to hardline immigration policies enacted during his first term and designate drug cartels as foreign terror organizations, using the law to take out what he calls "foreign gangs and criminals." Trump had teased a slew of orders on immigration and more leading up to his inauguration.
"All illegal entry will immediately be halted, and we will begin the process of returning millions and millions of criminal aliens back to the places of which they came," Trump said. "We will reinstate my remaining policy in Mexico. I will end the practice of catch and release, and I will send troops to the southern border to repel the disastrous invasion of our country.
"As commander-in-chief, I have no higher responsibility than to defend our country from threats and invasions."
Biden pardons additional family members, including brother and sister
By Kelly Whitney
President Joe Biden issued preemptive pardons for all of his living siblings and their spouses minutes before he is set to leave office.
Biden said while none of those pardoned had committed any wrong doing, he was issuing them to protect them from partisan politics. The pardons came as he said in the Capitol Rotunda for the swearing in of President-elect Donald Trump.
"My family has been subjected to unrelenting attacks and threats, motivated solely by a desire to hurt me — the worst kind of partisan politics," he said in a statement. "Unfortunately, I have no reason to believe these attacks will end."
"I believe in the rule of law, and I am optimistic that the strength of our legal institutions will ultimately prevail over politics. But baseless and politically motivated investigations wreak havoc on the lives, safety, and financial security of targeted individuals and their families. Even when individuals have done nothing wrong and will ultimately be exonerated, the mere fact of being investigated or prosecuted can irreparably damage their reputations and finances."
"That is why I am exercising my power under the Constitution to pardon James B. Biden, Sara Jones Biden, Valerie Biden Owens, John T. Owens, and Francis W. Biden. The issuance of these pardons should not be mistaken as an acknowledgment that they engaged in any wrongdoing, nor should acceptance be misconstrued as an admission of guilt for any offense."
Ramaswamy out at DOGE ahead of likely gubernatorial bid
By Henry J. Gomez, Eamon Javers, CNBC and Ben Kamisar | NBC News

Vivek Ramaswamy speaks on stage on the second day of the Republican National Convention at the Fiserv Forum on July 16, 2024 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Republican businessman Vivek Ramaswamy is stepping aside from Trump's advisory "Department of Government Efficiency," which he was expected to lead with tech billionaire Elon Musk, according to two sources familiar with his thinking. Instead, Ramaswamy is expected to announce a bid for governor of Ohio early next week, the sources say.
“It became increasingly clear over last week that pursuing the governor’s race and running DOGE was not compatible. He’s leaving on good terms with Trump, Elon and the team,” one of the sources told NBC News.
NBC News previously reported on Ramaswamy's interest in running for governor, a decision made easier by Gov. Mike DeWine's decision to tap Lt. Gov. John Husted to fill the Senate vacancy being left by Vance's elevation to vice president. But despite Ramaswamy's ties to Trump, other Ohio Republicans don't seem to be dissuaded from considering their own gubernatorial bids.
Sen. Gallego says executive order poised to end birthright citizenship is ‘unconstitutional'
By Kyla Guilfoil | NBC News
Sen. Ruben Gallego, D-Ariz., denounced Trump's expected executive order to end birthright citizenship in a post this morning, calling the move "unconstitutional."
"Ending birthright citizenship is anti-America and unconstitutional. Plain and simple," Gallego said in the post on X.
Gallego conceded that "we need to address our broken immigration system and secure the border," but argued "executive actions like this run contrary to the ideals of what makes our country great, and I will do all I can to fight this un-American executive order."
According to the 14th Amendment, birthright citizenship is required for “all persons born or naturalized in the United States."
Pope Francis calls Trump's plans of mass deportation of immigrants ‘a disgrace'
By Nicole Winfield | The Associated Press

Pope Francis delivers his Sunday Angelus blessing from the window of his studio overlooking St. Peter’s Square on Jan. 12, 2025 in Vatican City, Vatican.
Pope Francis said Donald Trump’s plans to impose mass deportations of immigrants would be a “disgrace,” as he weighed in on the incoming U.S. president’s pledges nearly a decade after calling him “not Christian” for wanting to build a wall along the U.S.-Mexican border.
Francis made the comments during an appearance at an evening talk show, and then followed up Monday with an official telegram of congratulations to Trump on the day of his inauguration. Francis said he prayed that America would live up to its ideals of being a “land of opportunity and welcome for all.”
“It is my hope that under your leadership the American people will prosper and always strive to build a more just society, where there is no room for hatred, discrimination or exclusion,” he wrote in the telegram.
History’s first Latin American pope was asked Sunday night about the Trump administration pledges of deportations during an appearance on a popular Italian talk show, Che Tempo Che Fa.
Trump plans to take dozens of executive actions today. How much power do executive orders have?
By Danielle Abreu
President-elect Donald Trump has promised sweeping executive actions in a second administration.
On the campaign trail, he promised to implement mass deportations, impose tariffs on China, reverse President Joe Biden's orders on equity and roll back energy and climate measures, among other actions, "on Day 1."
While some of his pledges are feasible under executive power, many other will likely face legal and Constitutional challenges.
Read more here about executive orders, their limitations, which president signed the most and how recent commanders in chief rank in comparison.
Trump prepares a slew of Day 1 orders on immigration, gender and more
By Julia Ainsley, Dareh Gregorian and Syedah Asghar | NBC News

US President-elect Donald Trump speaks to members of the media following a meeting with Republican Senators at the US Capitol in Washington, DC, US, on Wednesday, Jan. 8, 2025. A faction of Trump’s allies is harboring doubts about Republicans’ chances of passing a sweeping tax bill in 2025 amid party infighting and strategy disputes. Photographer: Valerie Plesch/Bloomberg via Getty Images
Donald Trump will sign at least a dozen executive orders soon after he's sworn in as president Monday, looking to quickly implement his agenda, including declaring a national emergency on the U.S.-Mexico border, ordering construction on his border wall to resume, and terminating diversity programs in federal agencies.
Another of Trump's executive orders seeks to bring an end to birthright citizenship, transition officials told reporters in a call ahead of the actions Monday.
Birthright citizenship has been understood to be required under the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which states: “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States.”
Democrats and some legal groups have vowed to challenge any Trump attempt to do away with birthright citizenship in court.
Renaming Gulf of Mexico and Mount Denali among Trump's first executive orders
By Logan Reardon
President-elect Donald Trump plans to sign executive orders renaming the Gulf of Mexico and Mount Denali soon after taking office, Trump-Vance Transition Spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt said Monday.
The Gulf of Mexico will be renamed as the "Gulf of America," which Trump hinted at earlier this month.
Alaska's Mount Denali, the highest mountain in North America, will revert to Mount McKinley — which it was called until 2015 when President Barack Obama changed the name to honor the indigenous name used by the Koyukon Athabaskans, the original inhabitants of Alaska.
Trump plans to issue 10 executive orders related to immigration today, NBC News reports
By NBC News
In a first look at the executive orders Donald Trump intends to issue Monday soon after his inauguration, NBC News is reporting that they cover everything from the border wall to birthright citizenship.
Many of the orders will likely immediately face challenges.
Those 10 orders include, but are not limited to:
- Declaring a national emergency at the border so that the Department of Defense can deploy the military and the national guard to the border.
- End so-called "catch and release" policies.
- Reinstate the so-called "Remain in Mexico" policies. It is not clear if Mexico has agreed to participate.
- Continue building the border wall
- Suspend refugee resettlement for at least 4 months.
- Designate cartels and migrant gangs, specifically MS-13 and Tren de Aragua, as Foreign Terrorist Organizations.
- End birthright citizenship. Birthright citizenship is a constitutionally protected right, according to the the 14th amendment. Any executive orders attempting to end are likely faces legal challenges.
Trump to declare national energy emergency, expanding his legal options to address high costs
By Spencer Kimball,CNBC

President-elect Donald Trump reacts during a MAGA victory rally at Capital One Arena in Washington, DC, on January 19, 2025, one day ahead of his inauguration ceremony.
President-elect Donald Trump will declare a national energy emergency after his inauguration on Monday to reduce energy costs, an incoming White House official told reporters.
The national energy emergency "will unlock unlock a variety of different authorities" to produce more natural resources, the official said, without providing specifics on which authorities Trump will use. The president-elect has promised to slash energy costs in half within the first year of his administration.
"The national energy emergency is crucial because we are in an AI race with China, and our ability to produce domestic American energy is so crucial such that we can generate the electricity and power that's needed to stay at the global forefront of technology," the official told reporters.
Trump is also set to sign an executive order specifically to unleash energy production Alaska, the official said, without providing specifics.

President Donald Trump speaks at an indoor Presidential Inauguration parade event at Capital One Arena, Monday, Jan. 20, 2025, in Washington.
President-elect Donald Trump was sworn in today as the 47th president of the United States.
Biden pardons Dr. Anthony Fauci, Gen. Milley, Jan. 6 committee members
By Kevin Breuninger,CNBC

(COMBO) This combination of file pictures created on December 5, 2024 shows (L-R) US Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Mark Milley on April 21, 2023 and Dr. Anthony Fauci on December 9, 2022.
President Joe Biden on Monday issued pardons for Dr. Anthony Fauci, Gen. Mark Milley, members of Congress who investigated the Jan. 6 Capitol riot and others who he said are under threat of being "baselessly" targeted for political purposes.
The spate of preemptive pardons came hours before President-elect Donald Trump — who has called for some of his political foes to be jailed — takes office.
"These public servants have served our nation with honor and distinction and do not deserve to be the targets of unjustified and politically motivated prosecutions," Biden said in a press release.
"I believe in the rule of law, and I am optimistic that the strength of our legal institutions will ultimately prevail over politics. But these are exceptional circumstances, and I cannot in good conscience do nothing," he said.
Here are the products and companies most at risk from Trump's tariff plans
By Melissa Repko,CNBC, Gabrielle Fonrouge,CNBC and Michael Wayland,CNBC

Customers shop for food at a grocery store on Jan. 15, 2025 in Chicago, Illinois.
Many of the items that U.S. shoppers browse and buy in retailers' aisles come from far-away factories or farms — a reality that could soon force many consumers to change their buying habits.
Sneakers, T-shirts, beer and other common household items are often made in countries like China, Mexico and Canada before they wind their way to a big-box retailer, grocer or mall in the U.S. That complex global supply chain is front and center Monday as President-elect Donald Trump gets inaugurated and is widely expected to announce new tariffs on imports.
While tariffs have become a familiar concept for more Americans since Trump implemented them on metals and other key materials during his first term in office, the levies he has threatened for his return to the White House could have a much bigger effect on household budgets.
Most people have little grasp of just how many items could see price hikes due to the duties: from avocados to children's toys, to chocolate and cars, experts told CNBC. Proposed tariffs on products from China, Mexico and Canada — the three largest U.S. trading partners — would likely affect U.S. consumers the most.
Melania Trump launches cryptocurrency ahead of Donald Trump's inauguration
By Chloe Taylor,CNBC

Melania Trump, pictured in July 2024, has launched her own meme coin.
Incoming first lady Melania Trump launched her own meme coin ahead of her husband's inauguration as the 47th president of the United States on Monday.
In a Sunday evening post on the X social media platform, she announced that investors "can buy $MELANIA now."
The Melania token was trading at $11.16 at 10:48 a.m. London time on Monday, up more than 50%, according to data from CoinMarketCap. It has a market cap of $2.15 billion.
Incoming President Donald Trump, who will be inaugurated for the second time on Monday, also launched his own meme coin — a cryptocurrency that takes inspiration from online communities and internet memes — on Friday via the Solana Blockchain network. On Monday, the "Official Trump" coin was down 20% to trade at $53.74 at 10:53 a.m. London time, according to CoinMarketCap.
As America braces for Trump 2.0, here's how the world views his return
By Holly Ellyatt,CNBC

U.S. President Donald Trump at a press conference at the end of the NATO summit in July 12, 2018.
U.S. President-elect Donald Trump returns to the White House on Monday, and much of the world is watching on with bated breath.
The prospect of more unpredictable foreign and trade policies, particularly the threat of universal trade tariffs of 10-20%, has stoked concerns internationally and spooked financial markets. But Trump's transactional approach and his "America First" policy are not universally feared.
In fact, many countries welcome a new era that's being labeled "Trump 2.0."
"Trump's return is lamented by America's long-term allies, but almost nobody else," the European Council on Foreign Relations think tank said as it published a global poll that found that people in China and Russia were more optimistic about Trump's return to power than long-standing allies in Europe and Asia.
Trump expected to sign more than 50 executive orders Monday
By Vaughn Hillyard, Garrett Haake, Frank Thorp V and Jonathan Allen | NBC News
Donald Trump plans to sign more than 50 executive orders Monday — and possibly more than 100 — on the first day of his second presidency, according to a person in his transition operation.
Trump, who is scheduled to take the oath of office inside the Capitol at noon, intends to sign several of the orders in front of a crowd at an event in Capital One Arena in Washington later in the afternoon. The inauguration-related events were moved to indoor locales because of inclement weather in the nation's capital.
Follow live politics coverage here.
The first wave of Trump's executive orders, some of which may be rolled out later in the week, are expected to include a mix of campaign trail promises, reversals of outgoing President Joe Biden's policies and a restructuring of the federal workforce.
Trump rallies in DC on eve of inauguration: ‘We won'
By Will Weissert, Fatima Hussein and Josh Boak | The Associated Press

President-elect Donald Trump speaks at a rally ahead of the 60th Presidential Inauguration, Sunday, Jan. 19, 2025, in Washington.
President-elect Donald Trump used a raucous rally Sunday on the eve of his inauguration to promise swift Day 1 action remaking the federal government, shifting federal priorities at breakneck speed and ensuring that “the curtain closes on four long years of American decline.”
Supporters filled nearly all of the 20,000-plus-seat Capital One Arena in downtown Washington for a “Make America Great” victory celebration, and cheered as Trump said he’d take quick action on everything from cracking down on the U.S.-Mexico border to promoting oil drilling, reining in the federal workforce and eradicating diversity programs.
“We’re going to give them the best first day, the biggest first week and the most extraordinary first 100 days of any presidency in American history,” said Trump, who also promised to roll back executive actions by his predecessor, outgoing President Joe Biden, “within hours.”
In an unusual move, Trump entered at the arena’s concourse level and deliberately made his way down the stairs before his speech, stopping frequently to pump his fist and pose for pictures with rallygoers. It was even more surreal after he finished speaking, when the Village People took the stage and the president-elect sang — and even briefly danced — along to “YMCA,” an unofficial anthem of his campaign.
How quickly Trump will be able to carry out his mass deportation plan depends on these factors
By Daniella Silva | NBC News
Donald Trump has vowed to begin enacting the largest mass deportation operation in U.S. history on Day 1 of his presidency, with one aide saying enforcement will begin “the moment that President Trump puts his hand on that Bible and takes the oath of office” on Monday.
But just how large that operation is and how swiftly it can be carried out will be determined, in part, by whether the administration can clear a number of hurdles, immigration experts said. Those include pushback from some cities and local law enforcement agencies, a budget and staffing shortfall for Immigration and Customs Enforcement, lawsuits from advocacy and civil rights groups, and questions about the cooperation of countries needed to increase removal numbers.
There are currently an estimated 11 million people in the United States who lack legal status.
“I do not think that it will be possible to deport the entire unauthorized immigrant population,” Kathleen Bush-Joseph, a policy analyst with the U.S. Immigration Policy Program at the Migration Policy Institute, told NBC News.
Trump says he will issue an executive order Monday delaying U.S. TikTok ban
By Alexandra Marquez and Savannah Sellers | NBC News

U.S. President-elect Donald Trump looks on during Turning Point USA’s AmericaFest at the Phoenix Convention Center on December 22, 2024 in Phoenix, Arizona.
President-elect Donald Trump on Sunday clarified his stance on TikTok, writing in a post on TruthSocial that he'd like to bring the app back online in the U.S. as soon as possible, even if there's no deal yet for a U.S.-based company to buy the app.
"I’m asking companies not to let TikTok stay dark!" Trump wrote in a post on TruthSocial. "I will issue an executive order on Monday to extend the period of time before the law’s prohibitions take effect, so that we can make a deal to protect our national security. The order will also confirm that there will be no liability for any company that helped keep TikTok from going dark before my order."
"Americans deserve to see our exciting Inauguration on Monday, as well as other events and conversations," Trump added.
His post comes just hours after TikTok went offline for U.S.-based users overnight as a bipartisan law signed last year that effectively bans the app if it's not sold to a U.S.-based company went into effect.
Trump vowed to declare a national energy emergency as soon as he takes office — here's how he might do it
By Spencer Kimball,CNBC

Republican presidential nominee and former U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during a visit to Alro Steel manufacturing plant in Potterville, Michigan, U.S. August 29, 2024.
President-elect Donald Trump has vowed to declare a national energy emergency as soon as he takes office Monday, months after promising voters that he would cut their electric and gasoline prices in half in the first year of his administration.
"To achieve this rapid reduction in energy costs, I will declare a national emergency to allow us to dramatically increase energy production, generation and supply," Trump told supporters at a rally in Potterville, Michigan last August. "Starting on day one, I will approve new drilling, new pipelines, new refineries, new power plants, new reactors and we will slash the red tape."
The president-elect reiterated as recently as Dec. 22 his intention to "declare a national energy emergency" on the first day of his administration. He vowed to issue a series of executive orders to reverse Biden administration policies on natural gas exports, drilling and emissions standards.
Trump plans to establish a National Energy Council led by North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum, his pick to lead the Department of the Interior. Burgum said during a Senate hearing on his nomination this week that he expects the council to be established through an executive order.