Astronomy

Here's how to catch the last supermoon of 2024 from San Diego

This will be the year’s fourth and final supermoon, looking bigger and brighter than usual as it comes within about 225,000 miles of Earth on Thursday

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The first of four supermoons this year rises next week and stargazers could catch a moon that can be 30% brighter than average.

Better catch this week's supermoon. It will be a while until the next one.

November's supermoon made its closest approach on Thursday with the full lunar phase Friday. It rises after the peak of the Taurid meteor shower and before the Leonids are most active.

Some San Diegans were out to observe the brightness. NBC 7 viewer Daniel Wyman shared these photos of the supermoon on Thursday.

NBC 7 viewer Daniel Wyman caught these shots of the supermoon in San Diego on Nov. 14, 2024.
NBC 7 viewer Daniel Wyman caught these shots of the supermoon in San Diego on Nov. 14, 2024.

This full moon will be the year’s fourth and final supermoon, looking bigger and brighter than usual as it comes within about 225,000 miles (361,867 kilometers) of Earth.

Last month’s supermoon, this year's closest, was 2,800 miles (4,500 kilometers) closer.

In 2025, expect three supermoons beginning in October.

Why is November's full moon called the 'Beaver Moon'?

According to the Farmer's Almanac, in the month of November, beavers begin taking shelter in their lodges after storing enough food for the long winter ahead. During the fur trade, it was also the season for trappers to catch beavers for their thick, winter-ready coats.

When is the 'Beaver Moon'?

The Beaver Moon will reach peak illumination at 1:28 p.m. PT Friday, Nov. 15, according to Space.com.

Moonrise in San Diego is set for 4:34 p.m. The best chance to see the supermoon at its brightest will be after the sun sets Friday at 4:47 p.m.

What makes a moon so super?

More a popular term than a scientific one, a supermoon occurs when a full lunar phase syncs up with an especially close swing around Earth. This usually happens only three or four times a year and consecutively, given the moon’s constantly shifting, oval-shaped orbit.

A supermoon obviously isn’t bigger, but it can appear that way, although scientists say the difference can be barely perceptible.

How do supermoons compare?

This year featured a quartet of supermoons.

The one in August was 224,917 miles (361,970 kilometers) away. September’s was 222,131 miles (357,486 kilometers) away. A partial lunar eclipse also unfolded that night, visible in much of the Americas, Africa and Europe as Earth’s shadow fell on the moon, resembling a small bite.

October’s supermoon was the year’s closest at 222,055 miles (357,364 kilometers) from Earth.

This month's supermoon made its closest approach on Thursday with the full lunar phase the next day.

What’s in it for me?

Scientists point out that only the keenest observers can discern the subtle differences. It’s easier to detect the change in brightness — a supermoon can be 30% brighter than average.

With the U.S. and other countries ramping up lunar exploration with landers and eventually astronauts, the moon beckons brighter than ever.

The gravitational pull from this month's supermoon is also creating King Tides in San Diego, which are higher- and lower-than-normal tides.

Copyright The Associated Press
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